Robert Lee Hess (born December 19, 1991) is an American chess player who received the FIDE title of Grandmaster (GM) in 2009. In May 2012, his FIDE rating was 2635, fifth in the United States.[1] Hess is a commentator for Chess.com, covering events such as the World Chess Championship and Candidates Tournament.[2][3] He also streams chess content on his Twitch channel GMHess, which has 73,000+ followers.[4]

Robert Hess
Hess commentating the 2019 U.S. Junior Championships
Full name	Robert Lee Hess
Country	United States
Born	(1991-12-19) December 19, 1991 (age 30)
Title	Grandmaster (2009)
FIDE rating	2591 (October 2022)
Peak rating	2635 (March 2012)

Education

Hess attended the Browning School, a private all-boys preparatory school in Manhattan. He is a graduate of Stuyvesant High School in New York.[5] In the 2007–08 school year, he was a sophomore and the co-captain of Stuyvesant's junior varsity football team, on which he was a starting linebacker.[6]

After deferrring a year to play chess,[5] Hess attended Yale University and graduated in 2015 with a degree in history.[7] He became the co-founder and chief operating officer of The Sports Quotient, a now defunct sports blog.[8][9]

Chess career

Hess achieved his final norm for the International Master title at the 2007 Cannes Open,[10] and was later awarded the title IM by FIDE.[1]

Hess achieved his first grandmaster norm at the 2008 Foxwoods Open, held on April 19 through April 23 at the Foxwoods Resort in Mashantucket, Connecticut.[11] He scored 7–2, tying for first with grandmasters Alexander Shabalov, Yury Shulman, Julio Becerra, and Alexander Ivanov.[12] Hess won his first two games against masters, then played seven grandmasters, scoring four wins, two draws, and one loss.[13][14] His performance rating for the tournament was approximately 2770 USCF.[15] Chess journalist Jerry Hanken called Hess's achievement "one of the greatest performances by an American teenager since the heyday of Bobby Fischer!"[13]

In April 2009, he secured his third and final grandmaster norm in the Foxwoods Open, soon after winning the SPICE Spring Grandmaster Invitational (where he made his second GM norm) and the K-12 SuperNationals tournaments.[16][17][18]

In the 2009 US Chess Championship in May, Hess tied for second with Alexander Onischuk, with a score of +5 −1 =3, losing only to eventual winner Hikaru Nakamura.[19] He was on the silver-medal US team at the 2009 World Team Championships in Bursa, Turkey.[20] Hess was awarded the 2010 Samford Fellowship "based on his chess talent, work ethic, dedication and accomplishments".[7] He was also a member of the 2010 US Olympiad Team.[21] In December 2011 he tied for first–second with Alexander Kovchan in the Groningen Chess Festival.[22]

Notable games

Hess vs. Alexander Ivanov, 2008 Foxwoods Open
1.e4 g6 2.d4 Bg7 3.Nc3 c6 4.h4 d5 5.e5 f6 6.f4 h5 7.Bd3 Kf7 8.Qe2 Nh6 9.Be3 Bg4 10.Nf3 Nf5 11.Qf2 Nd7 12.Bd2 Bxf3 13.gxf3 Qb6 14.Na4 Qc7 15.Rg1 e6 16.0-0-0 Rag8 17.Rg2 Bf8 18.Rdg1 Be7 19.Nc3 Qd8 20.Ne4 dxe4 21.fxe4 Nh6 22.f5 Ng4 23.fxe6+ Kg7 24.Rxg4 hxg4 25.Rxg4 Nf8 26.exf6+ Bxf6 27.e5 Rh5 28.exf6+ Qxf6 29.Rf4 Qxe6 30.d5 Qxd5 31.Rf7+ 1–0[23]

References

External links

• Robert Hess rating card at FIDE
• Robert L. Hess rating and tournament record at US Chess Federation
• Robert Hess Chess Olympiad record at OlimpBase.org
• Robert Hess player profile and games at Chessgames.com
• Robert Hess player profile at Chess.com
• Bondy, Filip (September 4, 2007). "Robert Hess is a 15-year-old chess prodigy & plays football". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on September 4, 2007.
• Shahade, Jennifer (April 17, 2009). "Interview with GM-elect Robert Hess". uschess.org. US Chess Federation.

На других языках

[de] Robert Hess (Schachspieler)

[ru] Хесс, Роберт