chess.wikisort.org - Player

Luis Ramírez de Lucena (c. 1465 – c. 1530) was a Spanish chess player who published the first extant chess book. He is believed to be the son of humanist writer and diplomat Juan de Lucena.[1]

Luis Ramírez de Lucena
Born	c. 1475 Lucena
Died	c. 1530
Nationality	Kingdom of Castile
Education	University of Salamanca
Occupation	Author, chess player
Known for	Lucena position

Book

Lucena wrote the oldest surviving printed book on chess, Repetición de Amores y Arte de Ajedrez con CL [150] Juegos de Partido ("Repetition of Love and the Art of Playing Chess with 150 Games"), published in Salamanca around 1497.[2] The book includes analysis of eleven chess openings but also contains many elementary errors that led chess historian H. J. R. Murray to suggest that it was prepared in a hurry.[3] The book was written when the rules of chess were taking their modern form (see origins of modern chess), and some of the 150 positions in the book are of the old game and some of the new. Fewer than a dozen copies of the book exist.

Commentators have suggested that much of the material was copied from Francesc Vicent's now-lost 1495 work Libre dels jochs partits dels schacs en nombre de 100.[4]

The Lucena position is named after him, even though it does not appear in his book. (It was first published in 1634 by Alessandro Salvio.) The smothered mate (later named Philidor's legacy) is in the book.[5]

References

Sources

• Hooper, David; Whyld, Kenneth (1996). The Oxford Companion to Chess. Oxford University. ISBN 0-19-280049-3.
• Matulka, Barbara (1931). An anti-feminist treatise of fifteenth century Spain: Lucena's Repetición de Amores. Comparative Literature Series. New York Institute of French Studies.

External links

• Lucena's book online
• Berliner Schach-Erinnerungen nebst den Spielen des Greco und Lucena by Baron von der Lasa, Leipzig 1859 - includes German translation and commentary on Lucena's work

На других языках

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- [en] Luis Ramírez de Lucena

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[es] Luis Ramírez de Lucena

Luis Ramírez de Lucena (c. 1465 - c. 1530) fue un ajedrecista español del siglo XVI. Escribió el tratado de ajedrez impreso más antiguo que se conserva, Repetición de amores y arte de ajedrez, publicado en Salamanca en 1497.[2]

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[ru] Рамирес Лусена, Луис

Луи́с Рами́рес Лусе́на (исп. Luis Ramírez de Lucena; около 1465 — около 1530) — испанский шахматист, автор книги «Повторение любви и искусство игры в шахматы», первого известного печатного руководства по шахматам.

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