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James Thompson (23 September 1804, London - 2 December 1870, New York) was an American chess master.

Chess master James Thompson, circa 1857
Chess master James Thompson, circa 1857

Early life


Born in London, he arrived in New York,[1] where formed the New York Chess Club in 1839.[2]


Chess career


He participated in the First American Chess Congress at New York 1857, and lost a match to Paul Morphy (0 : 3) in the first round.[3] He also lost other matches to him; casual (0 : 5) in 1857, two formal (3.5 : 5.5) in May/June 1859 and (6 : 10) in October 1859, and casual (1 : 3) in 1860 (Morphy gave odds of a knight in three latter matches). He drew a match with Charles D. Mead (1.5 : 1.5) in 1857, and played several times in New York Chess Club tournaments, losing to Frederic Perrin in 1854, 1857, and 1859, and James A. Leonard in 1860/61.[4]


Death


Thompson died in 1870 in New York City.


References


  1. "Chess Archeology - Gallery of Chess Portraits". Archived from the original on 2008-11-21. Retrieved 2010-06-29.
  2. "Brief notes on the history, 1800 to 1850". Archived from the original on 2010-08-23. Retrieved 2010-06-29.
  3. New York 1857 Archived 2011-07-15 at the Wayback Machine
  4. Edo Historical Chess Ratings - Thompson, James






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