Herbert William Trenchard (8 September 1857, Thorncombe – 15 April 1934, London) was an English chess master.
An alumnus of London University,[1] Trenchard was a member of the Middle Temple and was called to the bar in November 1880.[2] Trenchard played in an 1886 match against the City of London Chess Club. The University won by 19.5-17.5.[3] In 1890 he defeated future world champion Emanuel Lasker in a casual game at the British Chess Club.[4]
The organizing committee for the prestigious London International Congress of 1899 was headed by Sir George Newnes, with Trenchard occupying the role of treasurer.[5]
In tournament play, he took 11th and tied for 4-5th in London in 1886, shared twice 3rd at Cambridge 1890 and Oxford 1891, tied for 4-5th at Brighton 1892, took 2nd at London 1892 (B tourn), tied for 3rd-4th at Woolhall Spa 1893, and took 3rd at London 1896,[6]
He also participated at Vienna 1898 (Kaiser-Jubiläumsturnier, Siegbert Tarrasch and Harry Pillsbury won) and took 19th place there.[7][8]
He represented Great Britain in a series of Anglo-American cable chess matches, held between 1896-1911, for the Newnes Trophy. Trenchard took part in 1898, 1899, 1900, 1902 and 1903, scoring wins against JA Galbraith (1898) and Eugene Delmar (1902), while he shared a draw with David Graham Baird in 1899.[9][10]
At the 15th City of London Chess Club Championship, which spanned 1904 and 1905, he finished 3rd, behind PS Leonhardt and FE Hamond, but ahead of EG Sergeant.[11]
Trenchard, who managed a mineral water company in Vauxhall, was a prominent member of the National Liberal Club, where he died in 1934.[4]
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) Name Index to Jeremy Gaige's Chess Tournament Crosstables, An Electronic Edition, Anders Thulin, Malmö, 2004-09-01
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